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Fishbowl Discussion
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What is a Fishbowl Discussion?

Fishbowl Discussion

Fishbowl is a discussion method, where a small group of people discusses a given topic, while the rest of the group listens carefully and may step into the "Fishbowl" anytime. If that happens, another person must leave the discussion so the group always stays at the same size.
Definition
Daniel Wirtz
Daniel Wirtz
Co-Founder, Facilitator School
Last updated
June 14, 2024

A Fishbowl Discussion is an engaging method used in group settings where a small group—often termed as the 'fish'—discuss the topic in the center, while others observe. Eventually, observers can join in, replacing one of the original discussants to keep the conversation dynamic and inclusive. This keeps the discussion focused yet open for fresh perspectives as new participants join in.

It represents a fluid dialogue model that ensures all voices can potentially be heard in a managed format. In fact, the key to a successful Fishbowl Discussion is how it lowers barriers to participation. It also promotes active listening, as observers need to follow the conversation closely to contribute effectively when they step into the 'fishbowl'.

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Fishbowl Discussion

What are the benefits of a fishbowl discussion?

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The benefits are manifold: promoting a comprehensive understanding by hearing various viewpoints, ensuring engagement through active participation, and maintaining an effective balance between speaking and listening. This format is particularly useful for large groups where not everyone would typically have the chance to speak.

When are fishbowl discussions interesting to use?

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They are most beneficial during meetings where the topic is complex or there are diverse opinions, making it essential to involve multiple perspectives without overwhelming the conversation. It’s also ideal when the group is large enough to benefit from a structured conversation format.

What is a good example topic for a fishbowl discussion?

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A suitable topic might be 'The Future of Remote Work'. This is broad and multifaceted enough to garner varied opinions and insights, making it a brilliant candidate for a lively and insightful fishbowl discussion.

How do you facilitate a fishbowl discussion in a meeting?

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Start by selecting a topic and explaining the rules to participants. Set up chairs in an inner circle (for speakers) and an outer circle (for listeners). Kick off the discussion with a few pre-designated speakers, and encourage rotating participation by allowing listeners to join the inner circle, prompting an exiting speaker to leave, thus maintaining the discussion flow.

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